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Axioms of intelligence.

The first principles of modern AI in one index: open weight models, frameworks, training stacks, interpretability, datasets and research platforms, with trending models and papers streamed live.

Tools indexed
68
GitHub stars
2.2M
Categories
6
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50
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Hacker NewsSleep framework: A new way for LLMs to retain knowledge in continual learningHacker NewsSurvival LLM: AI assistant and emergency library that runs on your own computerarXivCan LLMs Uncover Hidden Physical Laws through Free Exploration?arXivScaling Laws for Tool Use Agents via Controllable Environment SynthesisarXivMuonGS: Pretraining LLMs with Relaxed Weight-Norm ControlarXivRare, Relevant, and Still Wrong: How Memory Fails LLM Group DecisionsarXivLCM-Promo: An LLM Based Uplift Model for Promotion AllocationarXivGTFormer: A Syntax-Free Graph Network Alternative to Transformers for 8192$\times$ Length Extrapolation in Linear TimearXivOrthogonal and Parametrized Multi Attribute Steering of LLMsarXivTeach reality, not ethics: a drop in continued pretraining corpus installs coupled human biosphere AI welfare dispositions across model familiesarXivWhat Carries Forward? Pretraining Disclosure Across Language Model ReleasesarXivInterpretable Meta-Policies for Neural Decision MakingarXivWhen Visual Evidence Is Insufficient: How Instructions, Post Training, and Internal Activations Shape Refusal in Multimodal Language ModelsarXivCoS-VQ: Coordinated Shared-Scale Vector Quantization for Large Language ModelsarXivAnalogScout: Simulation-Efficient PVT-Aware Analog Sizing with LLM AgentsarXivWhere Should the Evaluation Budget Go in LLM Driven Agent Scaffold Evolution?arXivWatermark Basins: Black Box Detection of Distilled LLMsarXivAligning Large Language Models for Safety in African Languages: A Case Study of Hausa

// at a glance

The Axiomi signal

What is rising, where the stars are, and what just landed.

// this week · week 44

This week in numbers

All weekly reports →
ComfyUI adds 4,542 GitHub stars to lead the weekComfyUI added 4,542 GitHub stars between Oct 18 and Oct 26, the biggest gain among the 52 open source tools tracked on Axiomi.Read the week 44 report →
  • +4,542GitHub stars for ComfyUI
  • 743points on the week's top HN story
  • 10notable new papers

// guides

Latest guides

All guides →

// fresh

Trending on Hugging Face

// index

The directory

68 of 68 tools

Ollamaollama.comOpen source local model runner with a one line pull and run CLI, a desktop app and a local HTTP API. Uses llama.cpp-based and MLX engines; optional paid cloud models.ML FrameworksFreemium★ 185.1kUnslothunsloth.aiFine tuning toolkit that speeds up LoRA and full training while cutting GPU memory use, with free notebooks.Training & Fine tuningOpen source★ 78.7kvLLMvllm.aiHigh throughput open source inference and serving engine built around PagedAttention and continuous batching, with an OpenAI compatible server that scales from one GPU to clusters.ML FrameworksOpen source★ 95.7kMistral AImistral.aiParis based lab publishing both open weight and commercial models, from small edge models to mixture of experts flagships.Open Weight ModelsFreemium★ 10.8kPyTorchpytorch.orgThe dominant deep learning framework in research, with eager execution, torch.compile and a huge ecosystem.ML FrameworksOpen source★ 105.1kComfyUIcomfy.orgNode based open source app for running image, video and audio generation models locally, with shareable JSON workflows and support for quantized checkpoints.ML FrameworksOpen source★ 143.6ktinygradtinygrad.orgDeliberately small deep learning framework that aims to make it easy to add new accelerators.ML FrameworksOpen source★ 33.8kFLUXbfl.aiBlack Forest Labs image models. Open weights include FLUX 3 Image Klein, FLUX.2 dev and klein, and FLUX.1 schnell and dev, under Apache 2.0, FLUX Kommunity and non commercial licenses.Open Weight ModelsFreemium★ 26kscikit-learnscikit-learn.orgPython's standard library for classical machine learning: one fit/predict interface for linear models, trees, clustering, preprocessing, cross validation and metrics.ML FrameworksOpen source★ 68kPyTorch Lightninglightning.aiLightweight wrapper that removes PyTorch training boilerplate and scales the same code to many GPUs.ML FrameworksOpen source★ 31.4kBonsai (Prism ML)prismml.comPrism ML's family of 1 bit and ternary open weight models, including Bonsai 2 27B, a Qwen3.8-27B derivative that fits in about 6 to 7 GB and runs on Prism's llama.cpp fork.Open Weight ModelsOpen source★ 3.5kLFM2 / LFM2.5 (Liquid AI)liquid.aiLiquid AI's LFM2 and LFM2.5 open weight edge models, including LFM2.5-24B-A2B (24B MoE, ~2.45B active, 131K context) with official GGUF, MLX, vLLM and SGLang builds.Open Weight ModelsSee siteHN 19TensorFlowtensorflow.orgGoogle's end to end machine learning platform, still widely deployed in production and on mobile via LiteRT.ML FrameworksOpen source★ 201.3kTransformershuggingface.coHugging Face's library defining thousands of model architectures, the de facto reference implementation for open models.ML FrameworksOpen source★ 168.3kllama.cppgithub.comPlain C/C++ LLM inference engine that popularised GGUF quantised models running on everyday hardware.ML FrameworksOpen source★ 132.6kKeraskeras.ioHigh level deep learning API that runs on JAX, TensorFlow or PyTorch backends.ML FrameworksOpen source★ 64.4kDeepSpeeddeepspeed.aiLibrary for large scale distributed training and inference, known for the ZeRO memory optimisation family.Training & Fine tuningOpen source★ 43.3kSGLangsglang.ioOpen source (Apache 2.0) server for language, vision and diffusion models. RadixAttention reuses KV cache across prompts that share a prefix; v0.5.22 is current as of October 2026.ML FrameworksOpen source★ 38.3kJAXdocs.jax.devComposable transformations of NumPy style programs: automatic differentiation, JIT compilation and parallelism on GPUs and TPUs.ML FrameworksOpen source★ 36.5kDiffusershuggingface.coHugging Face's Python library of pipelines and building blocks for diffusion and flow models, covering image, video and audio generation, with LoRA training support.ML FrameworksOpen source★ 34.8kStratagithub.comMIT licensed local inference app and terminal that runs very large mixture of experts models on one consumer GPU by keeping busy experts in RAM and streaming the rest from SSD.ML FrameworksOpen source★ 34.8kMLXml-explore.github.ioApple's array framework for machine learning on Apple silicon, with unified memory and a NumPy style API.ML FrameworksOpen source★ 29kXGBoostxgboost.readthedocs.ioGradient boosted decision tree library for tabular data, with a scikit learn style Python API and CUDA-accelerated training and prediction.ML FrameworksOpen source★ 28.9kWhispergithub.comOpenAI's open speech recognition model trained on a large multilingual dataset, widely used for transcription and translation.Open Weight ModelsOpen source★ 111.4kSHAPshap.readthedocs.ioGame theoretic approach to explaining the output of any machine learning model using Shapley values.InterpretabilityOpen source★ 25.8kDeepSeek-V3github.comLarge mixture of experts model from DeepSeek whose technical report detailed efficient training tricks such as multihead latent attention.Open Weight ModelsOpen source★ 104.6kHugging Face Datasetshuggingface.coHub of hundreds of thousands of datasets plus a library for loading and streaming them efficiently.DatasetsFree★ 22.1kPEFThuggingface.coParameter efficient fine tuning methods such as LoRA, letting large models adapt on modest hardware.Training & Fine tuningOpen source★ 21.9kDeepSeek-R1github.comOpen reasoning model trained with large scale reinforcement learning, released with distilled smaller versions and an MIT licence.Open Weight ModelsOpen source★ 92kTRLhuggingface.coHugging Face library for post training models with supervised fine tuning, DPO, GRPO and other preference optimisation methods.Training & Fine tuningOpen source★ 19.6kLightGBMlightgbm.readthedocs.ioMicrosoft's tree based gradient boosting framework, designed for fast training and low memory use, with parallel, distributed and GPU learning.ML FrameworksOpen source★ 18.9kMegatron-LMgithub.comNVIDIA's open source codebase for training transformers at scale: training scripts plus the Megatron Core library with tensor, pipeline, data, expert and context parallelism.Training & Fine tuningOpen source★ 18.3knanoGPTgithub.comAndrej Karpathy's minimal repository for training and fine tuning medium sized GPTs, a classic learning resource.Training & Fine tuningOpen source★ 64.2kAxolotlaxolotl.aiConfig driven tool for fine tuning open models across many architectures and training methods.Training & Fine tuningOpen source★ 12.6kWeights & Biaseswandb.aiExperiment tracking, model registry and dashboards used by many research teams to compare training runs; now part of CoreWeave.Training & Fine tuningFreemium★ 11.3kmlx-lmgithub.comPython package from Apple's MLX team for generating text with, quantizing, serving and fine tuning (LoRA or full) language models on Apple silicon, using Hugging Face Hub models.ML FrameworksOpen source★ 7.5kQwenqwenlm.github.ioAlibaba's Qwen model series, spanning dense and MoE language models plus vision, audio and coding variants, mostly under permissive licences.Open Weight ModelsOpen source★ 27.7kGemmadeepmind.googleGoogle DeepMind's lightweight open models built from Gemini research, sized to run on laptops, phones and single GPUs.Open Weight ModelsOpen source★ 5.8kCaptumcaptum.aiPyTorch library for model interpretability with integrated gradients, saliency and other attribution methods.InterpretabilityOpen source★ 5.7kgpt-ossgithub.comOpenAI's open weight reasoning models released under Apache 2.0, designed for local and on premise deployment.Open Weight ModelsOpen source★ 20.5kHugging Face Hubhuggingface.coCentral hub for open models, datasets and demo Spaces, the GitHub of the machine learning community.Research PlatformsFreemium★ 4kTransformerLensgithub.comLibrary for mechanistic interpretability that exposes and edits the internal activations of GPT style models.InterpretabilityOpen source★ 4kalphaXivalphaxiv.orgDiscussion layer on top of arXiv where readers comment line by line on papers and authors respond.Research PlatformsFreeHN 7MOSS-Image (OpenMOSS)openmoss.github.ioOpenMOSS's Apache 2.0 open weight text to image model: a 5B diffusion transformer with a Qwen3.5-9B text encoder, strong at long text and JSON layout control.Open Weight ModelsOpen source★ 2.1kLlamallama.comMeta's family of open weight language models, released with weights for research and commercial use under the Llama community licence.Open Weight ModelsOpen source★ 7.7kGoodfiregoodfire.comInterpretability research company building tools to understand and edit the internal workings of neural networks.InterpretabilitySee siteHN 6OLMoallenai.orgThe Allen Institute for AI's fully open language models, released with training data, code, checkpoints and logs.Open Weight ModelsOpen source★ 6.7kSAELensgithub.comToolkit for training and analysing sparse autoencoders that decompose model activations into interpretable features.InterpretabilityOpen source★ 1.6ktorchtunegithub.comPyTorch native library of hackable recipes for fine tuning and experimenting with LLMs.Training & Fine tuningOpen source★ 5.8kNeuronpedianeuronpedia.orgFree, open source (Apache 2.0) platform for browsing, searching and steering sparse autoencoder features, with circuit tracing graphs, the Jacobian Lens and a public API.InterpretabilityOpen source★ 1.2knnsightnnsight.netLibrary for inspecting and intervening on model internals, with remote execution on large models through NDIF.InterpretabilityOpen source★ 1.1kSmolLMgithub.comHugging Face's family of compact language models, published with their training recipes and datasets.Open Weight ModelsOpen source★ 3.9kPythiagithub.comEleutherAI suite of models trained on identical data in a fixed order, with many checkpoints for studying how training shapes behaviour.Open Weight ModelsOpen source★ 3kDolmagithub.comAI2's open pretraining corpus and toolkit used to train OLMo, with tools for curating large text datasets.DatasetsOpen source★ 1.6kLM Studiolmstudio.aiDesktop app for macOS, Windows and Linux to find, download and chat with local models, running GGUF on llama.cpp and MLX on Apple Silicon, with a local API server.ML FrameworksFreemiumHN 3LAIONlaion.aiNonprofit producing open multimodal datasets, models and tools for democratising machine learning research.DatasetsFreeHN 2IBM Graniteibm.comIBM's Apache licensed open models aimed at enterprise tasks such as RAG, code and tool calling.Open Weight ModelsOpen source★ 147Common Crawlcommoncrawl.orgNonprofit that maintains a free, open archive of web crawl data used in most large scale pretraining corpora.DatasetsFreeHN 1Transformer Circuitstransformer-circuits.pubAnthropic's interpretability publication thread, home to influential work on features, superposition and circuit tracing.InterpretabilityFreeHN 1arXivarxiv.orgOpen access preprint server where nearly every important machine learning paper appears first.Research PlatformsFreeDeepSeek-V4.1-Flashhuggingface.coDeepSeek's MIT licensed open weight mixture of experts model: 552B backbone plus 196.6B of Engram lookup tables, image input and a 1M token context.Open Weight ModelsOpen sourceFalconfalconllm.tii.aeModel family from Abu Dhabi's Technology Innovation Institute, including transformer and state space variants.Open Weight ModelsOpen sourceFineWebhuggingface.coLarge, carefully filtered and deduplicated English web dataset for LLM pretraining, documented with ablations.DatasetsOpen sourceGoogle Colabcolab.research.google.comHosted Jupyter notebooks with free and paid GPU and TPU access, ideal for quick experiments and teaching.Research PlatformsFreemiumKagglekaggle.comData science platform with public datasets, free notebook compute, model hosting and competitions.Research PlatformsFreeMuse Spark Open (Meta)research.meta.aiMeta's open weight multimodal MoE model (816B total, ~42B active, 1M context) for coding and agents, with BF16 and NVFP4 weights plus community GGUF and MLX builds.Open Weight ModelsSee siteOpenReviewopenreview.netOpen peer review platform used by ICLR, NeurIPS and other venues, publishing reviews alongside papers.Research PlatformsFreeRecursive Flintrecursive.comRecursive's Apache 2.0 open weight coding model: a mixture of experts with 39.8B total and about 2.5B active parameters, a 262K context and tool calls.Open Weight ModelsOpen source

// live feed

Research & news feed

Sources: Hacker News, arXiv, HF Daily Papers, HF Trending Models, GitHub

  1. Hacker NewsSleep framework: A new way for LLMs to retain knowledge in continual learningOct 28, 2026 · 33 points · 3 comments · discuss
  2. Hacker NewsSurvival LLM: AI assistant and emergency library that runs on your own computerOct 27, 2026 · 516 points · 194 comments · discuss
  3. arXivCan LLMs Uncover Hidden Physical Laws through Free Exploration?Oct 27, 2026 · Zhen Yang, Wen Wang, Xander Xu et al. · cs.CL
  4. arXivScaling Laws for Tool Use Agents via Controllable Environment SynthesisOct 27, 2026 · Andrew Szot, Samira Abnar, Omar Attia et al. · cs.LG
  5. arXivMuonGS: Pretraining LLMs with Relaxed Weight-Norm ControlOct 27, 2026 · Athanasios Glentis, Dawei Li, Mingyi Hong · cs.LG
  6. arXivRare, Relevant, and Still Wrong: How Memory Fails LLM Group DecisionsOct 27, 2026 · Anouar Imel, Imad Charradi, Abderrahman Sghir et al. · cs.AI
  7. arXivLCM-Promo: An LLM Based Uplift Model for Promotion AllocationOct 27, 2026 · Nesta Midavaine, Floris Fok, Paulo Mendes et al. · cs.LG
  8. arXivGTFormer: A Syntax-Free Graph Network Alternative to Transformers for 8192$\times$ Length Extrapolation in Linear TimeOct 27, 2026 · Elisabeth Fink · cs.LG
  9. arXivOrthogonal and Parametrized Multi Attribute Steering of LLMsOct 27, 2026 · Remy Ogasawara, Cullen Anderson, Narmeen Fatimah Oozeer et al. · cs.LG
  10. arXivTeach reality, not ethics: a drop in continued pretraining corpus installs coupled human biosphere AI welfare dispositions across model familiesOct 27, 2026 · Trent R. Northen, Mingxun Wang · cs.CL
  11. arXivWhat Carries Forward? Pretraining Disclosure Across Language Model ReleasesOct 27, 2026 · Md Sakib Ul Islam, S M Mehedi Zaman · cs.CL
  12. arXivInterpretable Meta-Policies for Neural Decision MakingOct 27, 2026 · Raban Emunds, Jannis Blüml, Quentin Delfosse et al. · cs.LG
  13. arXivWhen Visual Evidence Is Insufficient: How Instructions, Post Training, and Internal Activations Shape Refusal in Multimodal Language ModelsOct 27, 2026 · Ananth K Suresh, Aveen Dayal, Gouthaman KV et al. · cs.LG
  14. arXivCoS-VQ: Coordinated Shared-Scale Vector Quantization for Large Language ModelsOct 27, 2026 · Zukang Xu, Zhixiong Zhao, Xing Hu et al. · cs.LG
  15. arXivAnalogScout: Simulation-Efficient PVT-Aware Analog Sizing with LLM AgentsOct 27, 2026 · Yichen Long, Keren Zhu · cs.AR
  16. arXivWhere Should the Evaluation Budget Go in LLM Driven Agent Scaffold Evolution?Oct 27, 2026 · Sichun Luo, Yi Huang, Mukai Li et al. · cs.LG
  17. arXivWatermark Basins: Black Box Detection of Distilled LLMsOct 27, 2026 · Hongyan Chang, Hady Elsahar, Tom Sander et al. · cs.CR
  18. arXivAligning Large Language Models for Safety in African Languages: A Case Study of HausaOct 27, 2026 · Valdini Douglace Lemofouet, Blessing Ngozi Uzor, Paula Chikaodinaka Anyanwu et al. · cs.CL
  19. HF Daily PapersPDRVLA: A Vision-Language-Action Model with Physical Dynamics RepresentationsOct 26, 2026 · 139 upvotes
  20. HF Daily PapersHy-Nomas: Towards Free form Interactive World GenerationOct 26, 2026 · 105 upvotes
  21. HF Daily PapersCan Discrete Tokens Serve as Semantically Lossless Representations of Visual Signals?Oct 26, 2026 · 89 upvotes
  22. HF Daily PapersThinkWorld: World Imagination Reinforces Chain of Dynamics ReasoningOct 26, 2026 · 48 upvotes
  23. HF Daily PapersLociArt: A Unified Paradigm for Free Style Local Video StylizationOct 26, 2026 · 30 upvotes
  24. Hacker NewsConcerning behavior from a popular open weight AI modelOct 26, 2026 · 329 points · 130 comments · discuss

// taxonomy

Categories

// field guide

Why foundations matter

An axiom is a statement accepted as the starting point for reasoning. Modern AI has its own axioms: the transformer architecture, gradient descent at scale, the datasets models learn from, and the published research that tells us whether progress is real. Axiomi is a directory of the tools that embody those foundations. It is written for researchers, students and engineers who want to understand and work with models at the level of weights, code and data rather than through a chat window.

The open weight models section is the heart of the site. Families such as Llama, Qwen, Gemma, Mistral, DeepSeek, OLMo and gpt-oss can be downloaded, studied and fine tuned. They differ in licence, size, training transparency and intended use, and the gap between them and closed frontier systems has narrowed substantially. We note the GitHub repository for each where one exists, and the live trending panel shows which models are gaining attention on Hugging Face right now.

Below the models sit the frameworks that make them possible. PyTorch dominates research, JAX powers much of Google's work and large scale TPU training, and MLX and llama.cpp bring models to laptops. Training and fine tuning tools (DeepSpeed, Megatron-LM, TRL, PEFT, Unsloth and Axolotl) turn a base model into something useful. Interpretability libraries such as TransformerLens, nnsight and SAELens let you look inside the network and ask what it has actually learned, a question that grows more important as models become more capable.

Finally, foundations rest on data and on open research. The datasets section covers open corpora like Common Crawl, FineWeb and Dolma, the research platforms section gathers the preprint servers, model hubs, review sites and hosted notebooks where results are published and reproduced, and the interpretability section shows how researchers test what a model has actually learned. The research feed pulls the newest papers from arXiv and Hugging Face Daily Papers, so you can move from a tool to the work behind it in a single click. Every description on Axiomi is original, every link goes to the official source, and every number comes from a public source with its date.

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